Sunday, December 20, 2015

Advent, Year C (2015)

Micah 5:  2-5a; For the Psalm: Canticle 3; Hebrews 10: 5-10; Luke 1: 39-55

This is a homily by Fr. Gene Tucker, offered to St. John’s Church, in Huntingdon, Pennsylvania on Sunday, December 20, 2015.

“THE WORLD TURNED UPSIDE DOWN”
(Homily text:  Luke 1: 39-55)

When the British Army surrendered to the Americans after the Battle of Yorktown in October, 1781, the British Army’s band (a fife and drum corps) paraded past the Americans playing a tune entitled “The World Turned Upside Down”.

The tune’s title was an apt one for the occasion, for how could an army of the most powerful military in existence at that time manage to be defeated by an upstart colonial band?  How was that possible?

Today’s gospel, in which we hear Mary’s Song (better known by its Latin title, the Magnificat), is all about the “world turned upside down”.

Notice the “downs” that contrast with the “ups” in Mary’s words (I will highlight the highs and the lows in the text using italics):
  •        “My soul doth magnify the Lord (up)…. for he hath regarded the lowliness (down) of his handmaiden.”
  •        “For behold, from henceforth all generations shall call me blessed, for he that is mighty hath magnified (up) me…”
  •        “He hath put down the mighty (high) from their seat, and hath exalted the humble and meek (low).”
  •        “He hath filled the hungry (low) with good things, and the rich (high) he hath sent empty away.”

What, then, is the basis for Mary’s exaltation?  Quite simply, she is called “blessed” (as in the Ever-blessed Virgin Mary) because she was willing to set her own welfare and plans for her life aside in order to place herself at God’s invitation to be the bearer of the only-begotten Son of God.  Her words are these (spoken to the Angel Gabriel):  “Behold, I am the servant of the Lord, be it to me according to your word.” (Luke 1: 38a)

If we think about Mary’s station in life, we can easily imagine that she is pretty low on the world’s measure of power and status:  She is a young, (probably) poor, woman (living in a man’s world), in a country whose people are living under an oppressive military occupation.  By all these standards, she doesn’t have much standing or much power. She’s pretty much at the bottom – the low end – of the economic, social and influential markers of the time.

And yet, God uses just this very unique servant to be the vessel, the carrier, of God’s grace and mercy.

The world doesn’t work this way.

The 19th-century scientist, Charles Darwin, summed up the ways of the world in his statement “The Survival of the Fittest”.  It was his contention that the stronger ones in nature will overpower the weaker ones, and that, eventually, only the strong will survive.

If we look at the course of human affairs, it’s plain to see that much of human history reflects just such an hierarchy: 

  • The ones with the most clout will overpower and exploit the defenseless and the weak.
  • The ones with the biggest or the best army will invade and conquer their weaker neighbors (at least most of the time…the American victory at Yorktown is an exception), and so forth.
But God’s way is a different way.

Mary’s willingness to become the Lord’s servant proves that God’s way is different.

So does the experience of Mary’s Son, Jesus, show that God’s way is a different way….For Jesus comes to serve, not to be served.  He comes to show that – in the apparent weakness of the cross – that that seeming defeat leads only to the victory of Easter Sunday morning.  He comes as a helpless baby, born in the lowliness of a cow’s stall, but reigns as King of kings and Lord of lords.

Luke’s gospel bears out this theme, for Luke takes deliberate steps to show that Jesus’ concern was, principally, with the poor, the sick, the lowly and the sinners.  He came to welcome them into fellowship with God, offering them an opportunity to overcome their estrangement from God, and offering them a new life, a redeemed life, in God.  Those that the Lord deliberately sought out have a lot in common with the rest of us, for in truth, Jesus always finds us in the lowest circumstances of our lives, as helpless people who are enslaved to sin, and He moves us from where He finds us into a new and higher place with God.

The Lord’s model is our model.  We, too, are called to proclaim that the Lord who has rescued us from our lowly estate offers to all people the chance to move up into a close and enduring relationship with God.  The Lord never leaves anyone where He finds them.

Thanks be to God, that God’s way has everything to do with the lowly and the powerless, and everything to do with an upward sweep into God’s embrace.

AMEN.