Sunday, August 28, 2022

Pentecost 12, Year C (2022)


Proper 17 :: Proverbs 25:6 – 7 / Psalm 112 / Hebrews 13:1 – 8, 15 – 16 / Luke 14:1, 7 – 14

This is the homily given before the start of the St. John’s, Huntingdon’s annual parish picnic, by Fr. Gene Tucker on Sunday, August 28, 2022.

 

“KNOW THYSELF”

(Homily texts   Proverbs 25:76 – 7 & Luke 14:1, 7 – 14)

 

“Know thyself”. Those words, well known, come from Shakespeare’s play Hamlet.

Knowing oneself is a critical skill to have and to maintain. (More on that in a moment.)

Apparently the Pharisees, in our Gospel text for this morning, didn’t have a good and accurate knowledge of themselves.

Luke offers us a glimpse of the behavior of a group of Pharisees as they jockey for the best and most prominent seats at a banquet. (In my mind’s eye, I can see this somewhat ludicrous but humorous scene.)

It’s possible that these self-important types had forgotten the wisdom of our reading from Proverbs, which says, “Do not put yourself in the king’s presence of stand in the place of the great; for it is better to be told, ‘Come up here,’, than to be put lower in the presence of a noble.”

What then, was the problem with these Pharisees?

Apparently, they didn’t bother to try to step outside of themselves to take a look back to try to see themselves and their behavior as others would see them. Not only were they blind to their true condition, but they seemed to take delight in their puffed-up image of themselves. So, it looks as though this is a case of willful blindness.

The crux of the matter is that knowing oneself is a difficult, seemingly impossible task. For we cannot see ourselves clearly and accurately, if we attempt to rely on our own abilities. St. Augustine would remind us that we are so blind to our own, true spiritual condition that we are totally unable to see, or to help, ourselves. We are in need of God’s help in order to clear our eyesight. God’s holy Word can assist us in this quest. The Holy Spirit’s help is also necessary. Beyond that, other Christian believers and their assistance can also help us. (After all, one of the Church’s functions is to provide a setting where we can support, correct and uphold one another in our walk with God.)

The goal of all these helpful things is to allow us to “know ourselves”, as truly and as accurately as we are able to. This goal has everything to do with integrity, which might be defined as being in a condition where our “outsides match our insides”.

AMEN.

 

         

         


Sunday, August 14, 2022

Pentecost 10, Year C (2022)

Proper 15 :: Jeremiah 23:23 – 29 / Psalm 82 / Hebrews 11:29 – 12:2 / Luke 12:49 – 56

This is the homily given at St. John’s, Huntingdon, Pennsylvania by Fr. Gene Tucker on Sunday, August 14, 2022.

 

 “FIRE: ITS PROPERTIES & CAPABILITIES”

(Homily texts:  Jeremiah 23:23 – 29 & Luke 12:49 – 56)

Fire.

Ever think about the properties and the capabilities of fire? They are many, and varied.

For example, fire can destroy…that’s why we have fire departments. Fire can also energize and cause things to move (our cars, trucks, and so forth, depend on this capability). Fire can purify, as in cleansing things like surgical instruments so they can be used in surgery, or as in boiling water before it can be used as drinking water. Fire can refine, as in separating metals from ore.

As we look at our Old Testament reading and our Gospel reading, appointed for this morning, we see that the word “fire” appears in both passages. The prophet Jeremiah says of the Lord, “Is not my word like fire.” (Jeremiah 23:29) Then, Jesus, commenting on the spiritual condition of God’s people during the time of His earthly visitation, says, ‘I came to cast fire on the earth, and would that it were already kindled!”. (Luke 12:49)

In each case, the varying qualities of fire seem to be present in the stark warnings of Jeremiah and our Lord: The qualities of fire to destroy, to energize, to purify and to refine.

Let’s look a bit closer at each of these passages, for they share something in common.

The common thread connecting the conditions of God’s people during the time of Jeremiah’s ministry (which spanned the late seventh century and the early six centuries, BC), and the conditions of God’s people in the time of Jesus’ earthly ministry is callousness. (We’ll come back to that in a moment.)

Jeremiah warns the nation of Judah, the Southern Kingdom, that all is not well, despite the dreams of the false prophets who assure the people and their leaders that things are fine, and that things are going to be fine. No, Jeremiah says, the warning is that God will destroy the current scheme of things as the Babylonians storm into the country and deport many of its inhabitants (this happened in 586 BC). God, in the process of this ordeal, will cleanse the corrupt ways of God’s people and their fascination with idols like Ba’al. God will purify His people like ore is refined in the fire. Indeed, it was so….the Babylonian captivity cured the people of their fascination with Ba’al and all the other idols that had been so tempting to them down through the years.

Now, fast-forward about six hundred years to the time of our Lord’s earthly ministry. There, we see that God’s people have a form of religion, but it is one that is without power, and without a radical call to repentance, reform and amendment of life. The emphasis in those times seemed to be on the proper and rigorous observance of the rites and the rituals of the Law of Moses (the Torah). Going through the motions seemed to be the order of the day, in order that the identity of the people as children of Abraham might be maintained in the face of Roman occupation, as much as any other consideration. But the people are a people whose hearts are far from God. We can see this clearly in the attitudes of the leaders of the people, the priestly caste, the Pharisees and the scribes, who insist on paying attention to the smallest detail of the Law’s requirements. Meanwhile, the weightier requirements for amendment of life, for allowing the heart’s orientation and condition to be attuned to God, alon with a love of God and of neighbor, were neglected.

Callousness. We mentioned this a moment ago. In the time of Jeremiah’s difficult (Jeremiah is known as the “Weeping Prophet”) ministry, and in the time of Jesus’ ministry, callousness is the common denominator which links the two times together. Callouses on our hands (and elsewhere) come from repeated rubbing of some sort. Spiritual callousness comes from slipping into a comfortable routine, whereby what we’re comfortable accepting becomes the very thing that makes it difficult for God’s Holy Spirit’s moving to be felt in our hearts and minds.

We Christians who worship in a liturgical fashion ought to be on our guard against callousness, the sort of indifference to the things of God that can come from repeated and routine exposure to the beauty of liturgy. Or at least that’s how it seems to me. Isn’t it entirely possible that we can fall in love with, and devote our attention to, all the wrong things connected to the Church and its worship? Can we so easily focus in on the beauty of the church building, or the music, or the Prayer Book, or the feeling that, if we’ve given God an hour a week in church, we’ve done enough to satisfy us and to assure us that all is well? I think we can.

The witness of Holy Scripture is that God, in such circumstances, can and will intervene to destroy that which does not bring honor to His name. God will purify and redeem for His own possession a people who are wholly devoted to Him, whose hearts are oriented to the very heart of God.

Certainly, that the message coming from the pages of Jeremiah, and it’s the message coming from our Lord this morning, that One who said, “I have come to cast fire on the earth, and would that it were already kindled, for I have come not to bring peace, but a sword. Do not think that I have come to bring peace on earth, but rather division.” Do we hear the Lord’s warning of coming division, of coming destruction, of coming refining fire and purification?

I pray we do.

AMEN.


Sunday, August 07, 2022

Pentecost 9, Year C (2022)

Proper 14 :: Genesis 15:1 – 6 / Psalm 33:22 – 32 / Hebrews 11:1 – 3, 8 – 16 / Luke 12:32 – 40

 

This is the homily given at St. John’s, Huntingdon, Pennsylvania by Fr. Gene Tucker on Sunday, August 7, 2022.

 

“UNDERSTANDING FAITH: THE CHAIR AS AN EXAMPLE”

(Homily texts:  Genesis 15:1 – 6 & Hebrews 11:1 – 3, 8 – 16)

Our well-chosen lectionary choices for this morning all concentrate, to one degree or another, on the matter of faith.

If we consider what it means to have faith in someone, or something, we come to the conclusion that we’re dealing with the matter of the visible and the invisible. Indeed, the write of the Letter to the Hebrews captures this reality by saying, “Now faith is the assurance of things hoped for, the conviction of things not seen.” (Hebrews 11:1)

We might explore what it means to have faith, and specifically, to have faith in God, in God’s promises, and in God’s ability and power to permit us to overcome whatever challenges might come our way, by looking at chairs.

Where would the world be without chairs? To some of us (myself included), we welcome the opportunity to be able to sit down, and not to be standing for long periods of time. Chairs enable us to do more throughout the day, to be more comfortable, to concentrate on something other than any physical condition that might capture our attention (discomfort or pain, e.g.), and so forth. Chairs allow us to do thins that would be very difficult to do otherwise, things like writing and eating. Chairs are such a blessing in so many ways, it seems to me.

Chairs, I believe, can tell us a lot about faith. In fact, it’s probably safe to say that most of us haven’t really given much thought to our use of chairs, except in the rare instances when a chair proves itself to be incapable of supporting us, like when a chair’s components are coming apart, or one or more of its components is broken.

So, here’s my own personal list of observations about chairs, and our use of them:

·         The most important thing a chair has to do is to be able to safely hold us up when we sit on/in it. So the question we ask ourselves (consciously or otherwise) is “Will this thing hold me?” before making use of it. Asking this question is a matter of faith, having faith in the chair’s ability to do what it’s supposed to do.

·         We engage in a review of the chair’s appearance and its characteristics, often without realizing we’re doing so. We look at its components, at how well its various parts are held together, the nature of its design and workmanship, and whether or not there’s any visible damage.

·         We rely on our past history with chairs to assess the suitability of the chair in front of us’ ability to serve us safely and well. In so doing, we’re matching our past history with our current reality.

·         We might also rely on the experience of others in assessing whether or not the chair we’re about to sit in will serve us in the same way it’s serving others. An example of this would be at a banquet or similar gathering where others are making use of the same sort of chairs that we intend to make use of.

In all of this review, what we’re doing is relying on our past history with chairs in order to bridge into the future of our use of chairs, passing through the present to do so.  Seen this way, relying on our own past experience allows us to have faith that we can face our future use of chairs with some degree of assurance.

Assurance. That word brings us back to Hebrews. Notice that the writer says that faith is the assurance (some translations say “substance”[1]) of things hoped for, the conviction (some translations say “evidence”[2]) of things not seen. We read in verse three that we have faith that God created the visible world we see out of nothing, so that the things we can see were created out of things we cannot see. The visible world is the proof that God did all this creating. God’s past action in creating all things “visible and invisible” (as the Nicene Creed states) allows us to have faith in God’s creative power.

Our Old Testament companion reading for this morning, relates Abraham’s predicament in being childless. Abraham complains to God, saying that “Eliezer of Damascus is to be my heir.” God replies by saying, “This man shall not be your heir, your very own son shall be your heir.”

God’s assurance of Abraham’s blessing by being a father is based not on God’s past direct action in providing Abraham with any children, but by God’s past faithfulness in leading Abraham out of his home and into the land which God had promised to give him. Genesis relates that Abraham believed God’s promise, and this was “reckoned to him as righteousness”. The writer of Hebrews relates Abraham’s faithfulness in following God’s leading into the promised land, continuing on to relate the gift of Isaac as Abraham’s son.

Our passage from Hebrews then reminds us that Abraham (and other) faithful servants of God in times past ventured out from their known past into an unknown future, trusting God to lead and to provide.

That journey, from the known past through our present experience and into an unknown future, reminds us of our engagement with chairs….we trust our past experience to guide and inform our present and to allow us to face tomorrow with confidence and assurance. So it is with the things of God. And, perhaps, just as we might gain confidence in our ability to make use of a chair that is before us if we see others making the same use of the same sorts of chairs that we’re contemplating using, so it is that we can gain assurance from the accounts of God’s faithfulness with others in times past. That is, obviously, one major reason for the existence of Holy Scripture, to bolster our confidence in uncertain times, and to enable and grow our faith.

Perhaps our own journey of faith might prompt us to look back over our shoulders at our life’s trajectory until this present moment. When we do, where will we see evidence of God’s faithfulness, of God’s presence, especially in difficult and trying times?

AMEN.

       

       



[1]   The Authorized Version, also known as the King James Version

[2]   Also the Authorized (King James) Version