Sunday, May 06, 2012

5 Easter, Year B

Acts 8:26–40; Psalm 22:24–30; I John 4:7–21; John 15:1–8

A homily by Fr. Gene Tucker, given at Trinity Church, Mt. Vernon, Illinois on Sunday, May 6, 2012.

“CHANGE – INEVITABLE AND PRODUCTIVE”

“I am the true vine, and my Father is the vinedresser.”

Jesus’ words continue a long stream of “I am” statements which we find in John’s gospel account.  Nowhere else in the gospel writings do we find such a wonderful and distinctive collection of Jesus’ self-identifying remarks.  Recall with me that we heard in last week’s gospel reading Jesus’ statement, “I am the good shepherd.”

Now, today, we consider the relationship between Jesus Christ and the individual believer, illustrated with the familiar image of a vine and its various branches.

 (Jesus is drawing on a familiar image by using the vine and the branches….In Isaiah 5: 1 – 7 we read of the house of Israel being compared to a vine, a vine which, God hoped, would bear good grapes, but instead had produced only wild ones.  Perhaps many who heard Jesus’ words would have remembered Isaiah’s image.)

Jesus’ use of an agricultural image is common….often, He would tell parables about seeds, about different kinds of soil, about vineyards.

Though most of us are no longer farmers, Jesus’ image of the vine and the branches remains a good illustrator for us…we can easily identify with the relationship between a vine and its branches.

So, though the image of the vine and its branches is familiar, let’s explore the implications that this image carries with it, and come to some conclusions which might apply to our walk with God as we make our way.

Dependence on the vine:  The first thing we might notice is that the branches are totally dependent on the vine for nutrients and for support.  Without the vine to support the branches, the branches would be unable to orient their leaves toward the sun.  The process of photosynthesis would cease, and the branch would die.  Likewise, the nutrients that come up from the root system into the vine are what provide the branches with the raw material that they need to produce fruit.

In our walk with God, we are totally dependent upon the vine (Jesus Christ) for the ability to maintain our orientation toward the light (light is a dominant theme in John’s writings), and for the raw materials (which are Jesus’ words) that will produce good fruit. 

Put another way, what we need for our spiritual life is available only through Jesus Christ.  It is available nowhere else, and we are unable – on our own – to produce what we need in order to be fruitful.  Jesus is explicit in describing the exclusive relationship that He alone provides….in John 14: 6, we hear Him say, “I am the way, the truth and the life, no one comes to the Father but through me.”

A close relationship:  Ever try to figure out just where a branch ends and where the vine’s stem begins?  It’s a tough thing to try to figure out.  Here the image bears considering….remember Jesus’ words as He says, “Abide in me, and I in you.”  We hear this statement a number of times in our gospel reading this morning.  The image of the vine and the branches is a close one, so close, in fact, that it would be nearly impossible to distinguish between the two.

Notice that I said “nearly impossible”.  We are to do the things the Lord commanded, and we are commanded to love as He loved.  These things will mark us as true and fruitful branches of the vine, Jesus Christ.  In this, we do not become the Master, but we are like the Master (see Mathew 10: 24), doing the things He does, loving the way He loves.

 All branches are equal:  Ever notice that a vine has so many branches that all of them seem to be pretty much the same?  Of course, now and again a branch will shoot out a little further, or a branch here and there may be in a very prominent position, catching the eye easily.  But, in their function, the branches are all the same.  They are – every one of them – dependent on the one-on-one relationship that each one has with the stem of the vine.

This understanding of the relationship between branches and the vine is central to John’s understanding of the relationship between Jesus Christ and the individual believer…each individual person is to be solidly, closely connected to Christ.  Here there is no system of higher or lower status, no system of more or less important relationship with Christ.  There is no differentiation in status at all.  Raymond Brown, in the wonderful book entitled “The Churches the Apostles left Behind” makes this point clear about John’s conception of the makeup of the Church:  It is made up of each individual believer, who is connected directly to Jesus Christ, each branch being responsible for maintaining the close connection to the Lord that fruitfulness requires.

Change will happen!:  Notice what Jesus says about the branches:  Something happens to every one of them!  Either they are cut off from the vine because they haven’t produced fruit, or they are pruned in order to bear more fruit.

Change in our walk with God means change, pure and simple.  Something will happen to us once we’ve come into an encounter with Christ.  The Lord is the one who never leaves us where He finds us.  Changing the image a little, we can say that Jesus Christ will move us from where He finds us to a new place, one way or the other.

A closing comment is in order:  Jesus’ use of the vine and the branches means that we cannot produce fruit on our own.  In the day and time in which we live, this is an important fact to remember, for many believe that they can be “good” all on their own.[1]  This attitude manifests itself in an erroneous belief that could be stated this way:  “If only I try a little harder, I can be ‘good’.”    But the truth of the matter is that “goodness” can only take place once we are connected to Jesus Christ through faith in His holiness.  For once we come into a personal, saving relationship with God through Jesus Christ, we then receive Jesus Christ’s holiness.  We are grafted into the vine, the source of all godliness, and only then are we able to bear good fruit.

May we, through the energizing power of Jesus Christ, be intimately and solidly connected to Jesus Christ, the true vine.  May we, by the power of the Holy Spirit, accept God’s pruning, in order that we might bear more fruit. 

AMEN.


[1]   The idea that we can be pleasing to God through our own efforts, without the holiness that Jesus Christ alone provides, was a key tenet of the ideas of the fourth and fifth century heretic Pelagius.  The spirit of the Pelagian heresy is widespread today.