Sunday, February 14, 2021

The Last Sunday after the Epiphany (Quinquagesima Sunday), Year B (2021)

II Kings 2: 1–12 / Psalm 50: 1–6 / II Corinthians 4: 3–6 / Mark 9: 2–9

This is the homily prepared for St. John’s, Huntingdon, Pennsylvania by Fr. Gene Tucker, for Sunday, February 14, 2021.

“THE CHOICE: TO GO FORWARD, OR TO LINGER?”

(Homily text: Mark 9: 2-9)

In each year, as the Epiphany season comes to a close, we get to hear the account of Jesus’ Transfiguration,1 as it is recorded in each of the three Gospels, Matthew, Mark and Luke (in that order). This year, we are in Year B of our three-year cycle, so we are treated to Mark’s account of this event.

There’s much that can be said about this event’s lingering impact on the three disciples who witnessed, it, Peter, James and John, and then, in succession, on each one of the original disciples as they came to know about it. It’s also worth saying, I think, that this event also impacts us as contemporary disciples of Jesus.

As I read the account, I’m struck by Peter’s idea to construct three booths (some translations call them “dwellings”, while other translations call them “tents”) for Jesus, Moses and Elijah. (I don’t believe that the appearance of Moses and Elijah’s participation in this event is an accident: They were there for specific reasons. But that is, for my purposes here, a topic for another occasion.

Instead, let’s consider the possible implications of Peter’s idea.

We can begin by asking the question, “Is Peter’s desire to build three tents or dwellings a wish to prolong this wonderful event, or to memorialize it in some way?” We might guess that surely Peter knows that that, at some point, Jesus’ appearance, which displays the glory He shares with the Father, will come to an end.

Perhaps we can’t know the exact reason for Peter’s suggestion, other than the testimony of the Gospel writers, who tell us that he was afraid, and that his suggestion came from that fear.

But I do think we can come to some sort of a reasonable conclusion that his suggestion did imply creating some testimonial to the event, or perhaps his intention was that the construction of three dwellings would allow some way for the three who appeared in this miraculous way to remain, at least for awhile.

If we’re correct in these assumptions, then the question arises: “Do Peter and the other two witnesses to this event linger on the mountaintop?” Two other possibilities also come to mind, I think: “Do the three look back on this event to such an extent that they are unable to be Jesus’ effective disciples as the events of Jesus’ earthly ministry and His journey to Jerusalem unfolds?”. Or, one other possibility must be considered: “This event equips and arms these three to such an extent that, in time, they come to grasp the fulness of Jesus’ identity and God’s great, big plan for humankind in sending Jesus to take up our humanity alongside us.”

This last point is, in my humble estimation, the most reasonable conclusion.

If we look at the context of this event, we can see evidence that Jesus is equipping these three disciples (and, by extension, the others as well) for the journey and the work which lay ahead. The context of the Transfiguration provides the clue to this conclusion. For that context, we must step back into chapter eight of Mark’s account.

There, we read that Jesus has asked His disciples about His identity. Recall with me their responses, in which they say that some say that he is John the Baptist, while others say He is Elijah, or one of the prophets. Then, He asks them point-blank: “But who do you say that I am?” Peter responds, saying, “You are the Christ.” The Lord must have concluded that the disciples were ready for the next lesson having to do with His true identity and purpose for being among them, for He begins to tell them (for the first of three times, by the way) that He will be going to Jerusalem, where He will suffer and will be killed. Peter responds to this news by rebuking the Lord. Jesus responds to Peter by saying, “Get behind me, Satan.” and then turns to the crowd and tells them, “If anyone would come after me, let them deny themselves and take up their cross and follow me.”

After having seen Jesus speaking with Moses and Elijah, appearing in glorious majesty, the four come down the mountain, where Jesus’ ministry of healing and teaching continues. But the Lord tells the three disciples that they are not to talk about what they have seen until after He is raised from the dead. Mark tells us that they don’t get it, wondering what being raised from the dead might mean.

It’s clear that the disciples, not just the three who witnessed the Lord’s glorious Transfiguration, but all of them, are in the Lord’s school, students who sometimes fail the quizzes and the major tests. Then, at times, they get the answers right. We shouldn’t be too hard on this original band of followers. After all, God is up to something wonderful, some new in so many respects.

Their course of instruction is measured in small lessons, some of them painfully learned.

But learn they did, all of them. After the resurrection what God was up to in the sending of Jesus begins to make sense, a sense of the sense that all other realities are of a secondary nature. This, Jesus’ resurrection, and the lesson that God’s power extends even to the power of death, indelibly impresses on these disciples’ hearts and minds the great, powerful and eternal drama that had unfolded in the Christ event on that holy mountain.

Imagine being Peter, James and John, telling the other disciples about the events that took place on that mountaintop after Jesus had risen from the dead, and had appeared to them all. Perhaps they said something like, “We haven’t been able to tell you all about this until now, but we saw the Lord, in all His glorious majesty, appearing to us along with Moses and Elijah. It was there that we had our first real glimpse of who the Lord really is.” It must’ve been quite a conversation.

We began this homily posing to ourselves three possibilities for Peter’s suggestion that three dwellings be built for the Lord, for Moses and for Elijah. We said back then that one possibility was for the three witnesses to the Transfiguration to want to stay there in the past of this event. Another possibility, we suggested, was for them to try to live in the past of this event to such an extent that they are unable to be effective followers of Jesus. And the third possibility we suggested was that this event equipped and armed them for the work which lay ahead.

The choice these three faced, and their choice to allow the Transfiguration to better equip them for ministry, is the choice we, too, must make. After all, we could choose to dwell on some wonderful spiritual experience we’ve had in the past. We might want to memorialize that transforming event in some way, and to some degree or another, that’s probably a good thing to want to do. But the truth of the matter is that we must allow those encounters we have with God to transform us, to equip us for the things that God has in mind for each one of us to do, those things that lie in the future.

AMEN.         

[1]   The Transfiguration also has its own separate feast day, August 6th.