Sunday, March 06, 2016

The Fourth Sunday in Lent, Year C (2016)

Joshua 5: 9 – 12; Psalm 32; II  Corinthians 5: 16 – 21; Luke 15: 1 – 3, 11b - 32

This is a homily by Fr. Gene Tucker, given at St. John’s Church in Huntingdon, Pennsylvania on Sunday, March 6, 2016.

“LOST & FOUND”
(Homily text: Luke 15: 1 – 3, 11b - 32)

In the very familiar parable of the Prodigal Son, the father of the Prodigal says this:  “…for this son of mine was dead and is alive again; he was lost and is found!”
Today’s gospel reading, which allows us to hear this wonderful parable that Luke alone among the Gospel writers relates to us, is all about things that are lost and things that are found.
If we look at the two intervening parables (which we do not hear this morning) which are part of chapter fifteen, the Parable of the Lost Sheep (verses four through seven) and the Parable of the Lost Coin (verses eight through the first part of verse eleven), we see a theme which has to do with things that are lost and things that have been found.
If we were to read the whole of chapter fifteen through from its beginning through to the end of the Parable of the Prodigal Son, we might lose sight of the audience which stood around Jesus, listening to His teaching. Notice that – in verse one, that it was the tax collectors and the sinners who were standing around. But not far away (in verse two), we notice that the Pharisees and the scribes were close enough to observe the proceedings of Jesus’ teaching.
These two groups ideally fit the description of those who are “lost” and those who are “found”.
Let’s explore this just a bit….
In the eyes of the devout keepers of the Law of Jesus in our Lord’s day, it was those tax collectors and other sinners who were “lost”. And, by the same token, it was the Pharisees and the scribes who were the ones who were “found”. At least this seems to be the estimation of many people in Jesus’ day.
But who’s really “lost” and who’s really “found”?
Jesus’ teaching provides us with a clue:  The wayward son who went off to the foreign land and there squandered his inheritance in riotous living, loses everything he had. When he hit bottom, he knew enough to return to the one place where he would be welcomed back, to his father. In the process, he was found in the truest sense.
The trajectory that the Lord traces for us of the prodigal’s story matches the trajectory of the tax collectors and the other sinners who gathered around Him that day. For they had squandered the precious legacy of the promises made to Abraham and to Abraham’s offspring. And yet, having little else to lose, they knew where to turn for help….they turned to Jesus, who was the one person who welcomed them into fellowship with God, who showed them unconditional love. Jesus’ call (and we should be clear about this point) was not to simply welcome such persons into fellowship, but to call them away from their sinful ways into a new and holy way of living.
Now, let’s look at the Pharisees and the scribes for a moment.
The picture that the Gospel writers paint for us of these persons isn’t a flattering or very pretty one. One gets the impression that they were pretty self-assured of their place in God’s scheme of things. The problem becomes one of spiritual pride, pride which can obscure an ability to see ourselves and our spiritual condition clearly. Thinking they were among those who’d been “found”, in actuality, these Pharisees and scribes were among those who were “lost”.
This important point brings us to a central truth of our spiritual journey: To be truly found by God, we must admit that we are lost and cannot find ourselves.
This is a zero-sum truth: Without the bottoming out that the prodigal had to encounter and traverse, we ourselves cannot be found by God.
For the truth is that we are blind to our own spiritual condition, just as the Pharisees and the scribes were, absent the movement of God’s Holy Spirit in our lives.
This gospel text is an ideal one for the Lenten season, for it calls us to a sober and searching assessment of our own spiritual condition. It calls us to admit to God, to one another, and to ourselves, that we stand in continuing need of a self-emptying, bottoming-out experience, s we come to grips with the reality of our true spiritual condition. Only then can God find and redeem us.

AMEN.