Sunday, December 21, 2014

Advent 4, Year B


II Samuel 7: 4, 8-16; Psalm 132: 8-15; Romans 16: 25-27; Luke 1: 26-38

The following is homily by Fr. Gene Tucker, given at The Cathedral Church of St. Paul, Springfield, Illinois on Sunday, December 21, 2014.

“WHAT HAPPENS WHEN WE SAY ‘YES’?”
(Homily text:  Luke 1: 26 - 38)

            What happens when we say “Yes”?  

            In particular, what happens when we say “Yes” to God’s invitation?

            When we answer “Yes”, things change for us, and for the better.  When we answer “Yes”, God’s will comes into being in this world; things change, and they change for the better.  They change for all eternity.

            We have before us this morning the very familiar gospel reading which tells us of the angel Gabriel’s announcement to Mary, a reading tells us that she had found favor with God, and that God had chosen her to be the mother of a very special child.  Usually, this passage is known by the title “The Annunciation”.

            The Blessed Virgin is the ultimate example of saying “Yes” to God’s invitation.  And because of her willingness to be the agent of God’s will, we – along with all generations – call her “blessed”.  (See Luke 1: 49.)

            The immense implications of what Gabriel said might seem to escape our notice.  After all, we may have become so familiar with this event that it’s likely that most of us could relate the main points of the conversation between Gabriel and Mary quite accurately.  But the implications of this event ought to strike our consciences anew.  For God – in choosing Mary – had chosen to break into world history in a new and dramatic way.  The world would never be the same, as a result.

            To gain a sense of what saying “Yes” to God’s plan meant for Mary and for us, we ought to begin by thinking about the expectations that Mary may have had about the way her life would unfold prior to Gabriel’s visit.

            Mary was – quite likely – very young at the time of the Annunciation.  Some scholars think she may have been a young teenager.  In the Jewish culture of 2,000 years ago, young men and young women married quite early in life.  There were some good reasons for that:  For one thing, people didn’t live very long, in many cases.  For another, most couples lived within a community in which there was an extended family, so resources were often available to support a young couple.  Another reason for those early marriages was the reality that, for most, their career goals and aspirations were quite simple, so a long period of education and training such as we have today would have been unnecessary.

            This last point brings us to Mary’s life goals.

            In the culture of the time, the large majority of women harbored expectations that they would be married (hopefully, married to a good husband), that they would become parents, and that they would manage the household’s affairs and raise the children.  The culture of the time – in contrast to our contemporary culture in the western world – could be characterized as being a simple, agrarian culture.

            So Gabriel’s announcement shakes Mary’s life goals and expectations to the core.  I think we can see this in her response which says, “How can this (God’s plan) be, since I have no husband?”  Gabriel portrays God’s plan on a grand scale, invoking the name of David, the great and revered king who had lived 1,000 years earlier.  The child Mary will bear will inherit David’s mantle.  David’s kingdom will be the kingdom of this child.

            Cosmic stuff, this.

            And yet, God’s plan carries with it immense risk for Mary.

            After all, as we remarked a moment ago, Mary is living in a simple, traditional culture.  Moreover, she is living in Nazareth, which was – in those days – quite a small village.  People tended to know pretty much everyone else’s business, just as people tend to do in small towns today.

            And people knew that Joseph and Mary were engaged, but everyone also knew that they hadn’t been married yet.  So being pregnant with a child was a real problem for Mary and for Joseph.  (Matthew’s gospel account fleshes out the dilemma that Joseph faces when he finds out that Mary is expecting….see Matthew 1: 18 – 19.)

            Saying “Yes” to God’s plan involved change, and it involved risk.

            So, given that reality, it’s possible, I suppose, that Mary could have told Gabriel that her answer was “No”.

            But, she didn’t.  She said “Yes”.

            And as a result, the whole world changed, and the whole world benefitted from her willingness to be the avenue by which God would announce His love for the world and His plan to offer a way to the Father.  Jesus Christ is that perfect example of God’s love and He is the way to the Father.

            You and I have come into a relationship with God through the work of His Son, Jesus Christ.  Mary’s faithfulness leads to a direct benefit for us.

            It is also worth saying that, in saying “Yes” to God’s invitation, Mary found her truest and best self, for she had found herself to be perfectly in God’s will.  She set aside her life’s expectations and goals, assumed the risk involved in doing so, and in so doing provided an immense benefit to you and me.

            Mary’s “Yes” to God serves as a model for us.

            When God calls us to do something, we have the option to either say “Yes” or to answer “No”.

            When we say “Yes”, things will change for us and for others.  We may have to lay aside many or most of our previous ideas about what we would do with our lives, just as Mary did.

            Saying “Yes” might involve some risk.  We may have to learn a new skill or become proficient at a new ministry in order to be faithful to our willingness to follow God’s will.  People may have to get used to the idea that we will be different, somehow, from what we had been before.

            But when we say “Yes” to God’s invitation, God’s will comes into being, and others benefit.  After all, God’s main interest seems to be human beings and human affairs.  Those two realities seem to matter quite a lot to God.

            When we say “Yes”, things will change forever, for the things done in this life serve to shape us for an eternity we will spend with God.

            As we said a moment ago, this is cosmic stuff, indeed.

            May our prayer be this:  “Almighty God, may we – like your servant Mary – say ‘Yes” to your call when it comes, laying aside all expectations and plans that conflict with your call on our lives.  May we assume the risks involved in following your will, so that we may be faithful to you and be a benefit to others.  May we remember that saying ‘Yes’ changes things for the better, and for eternity.  We pray these things through Jesus Christ your Son our Lord.  Amen.”