Sunday, September 16, 2012

16 Pentecost, Year B


Proper 19 --  Proverbs 1: 20 – 33; Psalm 19; James 3: 1 – 12; Mark 8: 27 – 38

A homily by Fr. Gene Tucker, given at Trinity Church, Mt. Vernon, Illinois on Sunday, September 16, 2012.

“GOD’S WAYS, NOT OUR WAYS”

“For my thoughts are not your thoughts, nor my ways your ways, says the Lord.  For as the heavens are higher than the earth, so are my ways higher than your ways, and my thoughts than your thoughts.  For as rain and snow fall from the heavens and return not again, but water the earth, bringing forth life and giving growth, seed for sowing and bread for eating, so is my word that goes forth from my mouth; it will not return to me empty; but will accomplish that which I purposed, and prosper in that for which I sent it.”

(A portion of the canticle known as the Second Song of Isaiah, taken from Isaiah 55: 6 – 11)[1]

In today’s gospel reading, we hear that Peter took the Lord aside and began to rebuke Him for saying that He was going to go to Jerusalem, where the elders, the chief priests and the scribes would reject Him.  He was to be killed there, He said.

Peter had a major problem:  He knew how to say the right things at the right time.  After all, he was the first to confess that Jesus is the Christ, the Messiah, God’s anointed one. But he also had the ability to turn right around and say the totally wrong thing.  (Fortunately for Peter and for us, after the Lord’s resurrection, Peter no longer had this awful tendency to say the wrongs things at the wrong time – Peter became, after the resurrection – a powerful and eloquent spokesman for the good news of Jesus Christ.

It might be easy for us - distanced as we are by time and space – to wonder why Peter and the other disciples failed to see God’s purposes as they are at work in Jesus Christ.  It was easy for the disciples to see God and work in the miracles, in the healings, and in the teachings of Jesus.  It was impossible – before the resurrection – to see God at work in Jesus’ death.

But we shouldn’t be too hard on these first disciples, who would soon become apostles, sent out to carry that good news to the whole world.

After all, God was doing a new thing in sending Jesus Christ to be the world’s Messiah.  This new thing had to do with showing God’s power over disease, over nature, over death itself.  But part of God’s plan had to do with His plan to purposely limit His own power, and to allow Jesus to become vulnerable to death, even death on a cross.

This new thing involved miraculous healings, a demonstrated power over the forces of nature, and the raising of the dead.  The powers at work in Jesus Christ were like nothing anyone had ever seen before.

Maybe that’s why the disciples – Peter chief among them – couldn’t understand why the Lord would say that He was going to Jerusalem, where the powers-that-were would succeed in killing him.

Let’s put ourselves into their shoes for a moment…..If we had seen the Lord do all these wonderful and powerful things, wouldn’t we assume that that same Lord had all power, even over the rulers of the people?  Wouldn’t we assume that God was ushering in a new kingdom which would root out all sources of corruption, all occupying powers of the Romans, and all causes of disease in the world?  I must admit to you, that if I had been one of those original disciples, I would have assumed that Jesus was going to conquer all these things, and I would also have assumed that I was going to be on the Lord’s winning team.

So, it doesn’t make any sense, does it, for the Lord who had all these powers to say that He wasn’t going to win once He got to Jerusalem.  In fact, the Lord told His disciples, you, too, need to “take up your cross and follow me.”

The Lord’s prediction of His coming death, and the call for all of His followers to take up their own cross to follow Him, must have sounded a whole lot like losing, not winning.

But we began this homily with Isaiah’s wise words:  “For your ways are not my ways, nor your thoughts like my thoughts, says the Lord.”

Surely, this sort of an idea lies behind Jesus’ rebuke of Peter as He says, “Get behind me, Satan, for you are not on the side of God, but of men.”

Put another way, Jesus is saying to Peter that he is thinking like normal human beings do.  The way of human beings is to gather power, enough power to conquer the things and the enemies that stand in our way.  That’s the way of the world.  That’s the way of the world in which Jesus, Peter and the other disciples lived.

But God purposely stays His hand, allowing His Son to go to the cross, and to the grave.  Could God have prevented these things?  The answer is “Yes”.  Could God have banished all the forces which allied themselves against God and against His Son?  The answer is, again, “Yes.”

But a spiritual truth emerges here….God’s power is made perfect in weakness.

It’s important for us to hear that truth again…..God’s power is made perfect in weakness.

Before you think that I have come up with that truth on my own, allow me to disavow you of any such notion….No, that thought isn’t one of my original ones…it comes to us from the hand and the mind of St. Paul, who writes in II Corinthians 12: 9b.

If we look ahead to the events of Good Friday, Jesus’ death looks a whole lot like a complete and total defeat…hung on a cross, abandoned by His disciples, the victim of a horrible death which was reserved for enslaved peoples, He died a criminal’s death.

Indeed, it is St. Paul again who describes the complete and total disconnect between Jesus’ death and the sensibilities of those who heard the gospel preached to them….Paul says that the cross is “a stumbling block to Jews, and folly to the Gentiles (Greeks).  (I Corinthians 1: 23b)

For the Jews who heard the gospel message from Paul’s lips, the idea of a man who had died on a tree was preposterous to their way of thinking.  After all, Deuteronomy 21: 22 – 23, we read, “And if a man has committed a crime punishable by death he is put to death, and you hang him on a tree, his body shall not remain all night on the tree, but you shall bury him the next day, for a hanged man is cursed by God.”

For the Gentiles (Greeks) who heard the gospel message, the idea of following as Savior and Lord a person who had died a criminal’s death was silly.

But God’s power is made perfect in weakness, as we said a moment ago.  Moving forward from Good Friday to Easter Sunday morning, we can see the power that was manifest in Jesus Christ clearly….After all, the powers of evil devoted everything in their arsenal to the purpose of defeating Jesus Christ on that awful Friday.  But everything that the powers of evil had to bring to that battle wasn’t enough to achieve victory, for the victory belongs to Christ and to God the Father, as the Lord emerges from the grave, with His body intact and complete.

It would take the events of Good Friday and Easter Sunday morning, taken together, for the disciples to recognize God’s true power, at work in Jesus Christ.  The “defeat” that Jesus suffered on Good Friday is made all the deeper by His victory on Easter morning.

No, God’s ways aren’t our ways.  They are higher than our ways.  They are different than our ways.

But the lesson of Good Friday and Easter Sunday morning is that God’s power is supreme above any obstacle that can come before it.  Even the obstacle of death itself cannot stand up to God’s power to create life, or to create life anew.  Sometimes, God’s power isn’t apparent right at first.  It may take awhile to see it clearly.  But see it, we will.

That same Lord of all life allowed Himself to be subject to suffering, pain and death.  That is the great and enduring mystery of the cross, and of the Lord’s prediction, heard today, of His coming death.

For you and me, we can be assured that no matter what suffering might lie in our life’s pathways, the Lord has already walked the path we may be called to walk.  For the Lord whom we worship and who we love is also the one who emptied Himself, taking on the form of a servant, the one who allowed Himself to be subject to death, even the death on a cross.  Therefore, God has highly exalted Him, and given Him a name which is above every name, that at the name of Jesus, every knee should bow, in heaven and on earth.  (I am paraphrasing Philippians 2: 5 -11 here).

God’s willingness to walk our life of pain, disappointment, rejection and death is the distinctive marker of the Christian faith.  No other system of believing in the entire world sees God this way.

Thanks be to the all-powerful God, whose power is made perfect in weakness, whose power conquers every force of sin, evil, pain, and even death.

AMEN.



[1]  This canticle, which is known by the title “The Second Song of Isaiah” can be found in the Book of Common Prayer, 1979 at page 86.  It is used in Morning Prayer, Rite II.