Sunday, November 23, 2025

The Last Sunday after Pentecost (Christ the King), Year C (2025)

Jeremiah 23: 1-6 / Psalm 46 / Colossians 1: 11-20 / Luke 23: 33–43

This is the written version of the homily given at Flohr’s Evangelical Lutheran Church (ELCA) in McKnightstown, Pennsylvania on Sunday, November 23, 2025 by Fr. Gene Tucker, Interim Pastor.

 

“REFLECTIONS ON KINGS, QUEENS, ROYALTY, AND ON THE KING OF KINGS, JESUS CHRIST”

This Sunday, we come to the end of the current Church Year, celebrating and thinking about Jesus Christ as King of kings and Lord of lords.[1]

Let’s undertake a review of kings, queens, royalty (in general), as we can see it in effect down through time. And then, let’s contrast what we discover in the pages of history with what we know about the kingship and the lordship of Jesus Christ.

History reveals to us that it is a system of royalty is the most predominant pattern of governance that has been in effect in nations, countries, tribes and groupings of human beings. Perhaps the idea of royalty, of having kings and queens (and attendant relations within royal families) emerged very early on in human history, as some prominent or powerful family emerged within a tribe, or some other grouping of people.

Kings and queens (and royalty in general) aren’t chosen by the people they lead. They are a given, having been the children of other royalty. Sometimes, when a royal line runs out, a country will import royalty from elsewhere. The British royal family was – not too long ago – from Germany, for example.

In history, too often the pattern of leadership and behavior of kings hasn’t been positive. Think of the idea of the “Divine Right of Kings” an idea which predominated in the Middle Ages. That idea stemmed from the biblical idea that a king rules because God had chosen him to do so. It then follows that whatever the king says or decrees, becomes the law of the land. There is no need, under such a system, to appeal, to question, or to refuse to obey.

The behaviors of kings who ruled as despots in times past is mirrored in the behaviors of too many of the dictators in countries around the world. They, too, rule like monarchs whose interests are in their own perks, position, power and authority. The will and the welfare of the people they rule over is secondary to these values.

We Americans are fascinated with royalty, and – in particular – British royalty. We, ourselves, however, refused to consider this method of organizing our nation, and our way of choosing leadership. (The story is told that some wanted George Washington to be named as king, but he refused.)

It may be because we Americans value democracy that some Christians aren’t comfortable these days with the idea of calling Jesus Christ “Lord”, or “King”.

But the biblical witness, and biblical language, employs terms like “king” and “lord”.

Jesus Christ’s kingship resembles earthly monarchs in some ways … for example, Jesus Christ was chosen to be our Savior and Lord. We didn’t appoint Him to be King and Lord. But we an enthrone Him in our hearts. We can refuse our citizenship in His kingdom.

This king is One who has come among us, not to rule as a despot, but to serve, and to look after and to foster our welfare. In Matthew’s Gospel account, we read that He came, not to be served, but to serve.[2] Our salvation and our welfare is the sole reason He was sent by God the Father to come among us, taking up our humanity to the full.

To become citizens of this heavenly kingdom is to find ourselves living life in this world in its truest and most fulfilling form. To be a citizen of this heavenly kingdom is to find ourselves as citizens of a kingdom which will have no end, led by a king whose kingship will never cease.

Thanks be to God!

AMEN.



[1]   This is language we read in the last book of the Bible, the Book of Revelation.

[2]   See Matthew 20:28.